Is Lane Splitting Legal in Arizona?

If you’re a motorcyclist in Arizona, you might be wondering is lane splitting legal in Arizona? Here’s what you need to know about lane splitting: what it is, whether it’s legal, and what both critics and proponents have to say about the practice.

What Is Lane Splitting?

Lane splitting refers to the practice of riding a motorcycle between lanes of slow-moving or stopped traffic. This maneuver is typically performed on multi-lane roads and highways, where motorcyclists navigate the space between vehicles traveling in the same direction. Proponents argue that lane splitting reduces traffic congestion and potentially decreases the risk of rear-end collisions for motorcyclists. Critics, however, express concerns about safety risks associated with the practice.

Is Lane Splitting Legal in Arizona?

As of 2024, lane splitting remains illegal in Arizona. The state’s traffic laws prohibit motorcyclists from passing vehicles in the same lane or riding between lanes of traffic. Specifically, Arizona Revised Statutes (A.R.S.) § 28-903 states:

• A person operating a motorcycle shall ride only upon the permanent and regular seat attached to the motorcycle.
• A person shall not operate a motorcycle while carrying any package, bundle, or other article that prevents the person from keeping both hands on the handlebars.
• A person operating a motorcycle shall not overtake and pass in the same lane occupied by the vehicle being overtaken.
• A person shall not operate a motorcycle between traffic lanes or adjacent rows of vehicles.

These regulations prohibit lane splitting in Arizona, making it illegal for motorcyclists to engage in this practice on public roads.

The Debate Surrounding Lane Splitting

The legality of lane splitting sparks ongoing debates among motorcyclists, lawmakers, and traffic safety experts. Proponents of lane splitting argue several potential benefits:

• Reduced traffic congestion: Allowing motorcycles to move through slow or stopped traffic eases overall congestion.
• Increased motorcyclist safety: Advocates claim lane splitting reduces the risk of rear-end collisions for motorcyclists caught in stop-and-go traffic.
• Improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions: Less time spent idling in traffic can lead to fuel savings and decreased environmental impact.

Opponents of lane splitting cite safety concerns:

• Increased risk of collisions: Critics argue that lane splitting creates dangerous situations, especially when drivers don’t anticipate motorcycles moving between lanes.
• Difficulty for drivers to see motorcyclists: The practice may make it harder for car and truck drivers to spot motorcycles in their blind spots.
• Potential for road rage incidents: Some worry that lane splitting could lead to conflicts between motorcyclists and other drivers.

As the debate surrounding lane splitting continues, both motorcyclists and drivers in Arizona should stay informed about any changes to traffic laws. Regardless of potential future legal changes, all road users must prioritize safety, awareness, and mutual respect to ensure the well-being of everyone sharing the road.

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