Is Lane Splitting Legal in Virginia?

traffic

Riding your motorcycle on the congested Virginia highways can be frustrating, and the temptation to engage in ‘lane splitting’ to navigate the traffic may be strong. However, as advocates of responsible riding, we at Law Tigers emphasize the importance of adhering to the law. This is why we’re here to discuss the legality of lane splitting in Virginia. 

Lane splitting—when a motorcyclist rides between lanes of slow or stopped traffic—is illegal in Virginia. Even though some states like California allow lane splitting under specific rules, Virginia law prohibits it entirely. Here, motorcycles must stick to their designated lane, just like cars — though they can ride two-by-two if they wish. 

Why is Lane Splitting Illegal in Virginia?

Virginia’s driving laws prioritize safety over convenience (which is why speeding, while convenient, is also illegal), and lane splitting is a no-no. A motorcyclist weaving between lanes and cars increases the chance of accidents. Sudden lane changes, opening car doors, or distracted drivers also make lane splitting dangerous. 

What Can Happen to Motorcyclists Who Engage in Lane Splitting?

If you’re caught lane splitting in Virginia, you could face severe fines and points on your license. And, if you’re not careful, you could be charged with reckless driving (a misdemeanor). These violations negatively impact your driving record, potentially leading to insurance rate hikes. 

Beyond the threat of points on your license, the most significant risk of engaging in lane splitting is the threat to your safety. Moreover, if an accident occurs while lane splitting, you may be held partially or fully responsible, making it challenging to receive compensation for your injuries in a lawsuit, even if you were otherwise following the rules. 

Safety First

Staying safe on a motorcycle should be every rider’s top priority. In addition to avoiding lane splitting, there are several safety measures you can take to ensure a secure ride.

  • Wear Proper Gear: Always wear a DOT-approved helmet, gloves, and protective clothing. Reflective gear can make you more visible, especially at night.
  • Follow the Rules of the Road: Obey speed limits, stop at red lights and avoid risky maneuvers like lane splitting (which is illegal in nearly every state).
  • Stay Visible: Position yourself where drivers can see you—don’t linger in blind spots, and use your lights even during the day.
  • Maintain Your Bike: Regularly check your tires, brakes, lights, and fluids to ensure your motorcycle is in top shape.
  • Plan Your Route: Avoid heavily congested roads when possible. If you must ride in traffic, stay alert and give yourself space to react.
  • Practice Defensive Riding: Assume other drivers don’t see you, and drive your motorcycle accordingly. Stay alert to sudden stops, traffic shifts, and lane changes.
  • Take a Safety Course: Even experienced riders can benefit from a refresher course to sharpen their skills and learn advanced techniques.

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